The area traversed by this trail boasts unique habitats that have earned it recognition as a Site of Community Importance (SCI) by the European Union. Crossing the area, you will encounter rocky outcrops, particularly the Messinian Gypsum that characterizes the zone, alongside clay formations. The presence of gypsum formations gives the territory a distinctive morphology, marked by caves, sinkholes, and swallow holes. For this reason, a stop at the Tana della Mussina is a must; it is an important archaeological site due to the discovery of interesting artifacts, but also a magical place imbued with the atmosphere of typical legends—blending history and folklore—which hold that the cave was inhabited by the "Mussina," a historical character somewhere between a sorceress and a witch.
Passing through Borzano, a stop at Borzano Castle is essential. Of medieval origin, its history is closely linked to the Manfredi family, nobles of Longobard lineage who played an important role in the history of the Reggio area. The castle area is still today the site of geological excavations, carried out by the Albinetano Archaeological Group under the supervision of the Superintendence for Archaeological Heritage of the Emilia-Romagna Region, which have brought to light interesting remains of a necropolis dating back to the 7th century AD.
Due to its strategic geographical location and unique climatic conditions, Albinea is well-suited for the growth of vineyards and the aging of Traditional Balsamic Vinegar. Unsurprisingly, it has been chosen as a "Land of Traditional Balsamic Vinegar," making the town its rightful birthplace.
